Foucault News

News and resources on French thinker Michel Foucault (1926-1984)

Ilaria Santoemma, From Pervasive Technologies to Technology of the Self. A Counter-Subjectivation argument for a Shift in the Critical Theory of Cyberspace, Soft Power, pp. 49-68 Issue 22 (11,2) July-December 2024
https://doi.org/10.14718/SoftPower.2024.11.2.3

Abstract
This paper aims to contribute to the discourse on the intersection of power dynamics and subjectivation processes as explored in critical theory, particularly in response to the digital transformation brought about by information and communications technologies and cyberspace. It argues that, despite some important attempts being made in literature to conceptualize a Foucauldian analytics of power regarding the impact of the digital dominion on subjectivity production, there is a lack of understanding of the technology of the self. The premise of the argument is that of info-dominion and subjectivity production, found in mechanisms such as profiling, dematerialization, and machinery determinism, that are extensively reliant on a subject as the inscription surface of digital reality. This paper will contribute to the subjectivity-making debate in the digital shift, recasting some conceptualities from French philosopher Michel Foucault that are relatively undeveloped in the critical studies of cyberspace, arguing for a thesis of counter-subjectivation.

Keywords
technology of the self, cyberspace, digital authonomy, power, subjectivity
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Nick Gallent, Menelaos Gkartzios, Mark Scott, Andrew Purves (Eds), Postcapitalist Countrysides. From commoning to community wealth building, UCL Press, 2025

Open access

Postcapitalist Countrysides explores the tensions that arise from the established conventions of economic production and private accumulation, as they affect life, wealth and work in rural areas. Its premise is that capitalism, as we experience it today, is incapable of solving key societal challenges – centred on social justice and sustainable livelihoods. By rethinking land, capital and labour relationships, postcapitalism offers glimpses of alternative modes of socio-economic organisation, achievable through local pre-figurative actions today and scalable through structural supports in the future. The glimpses of hopeful futures offered in this collection focus on rural places, communities and economies.

1 The postcapitalist countryside
Nick Gallent, Andrew Purves, Menelaos Gkartzios and Mark Scott

Part I: Private land enclosure and public commoning

2 Land and rent in capitalist production
Andrew Purves, Nick Gallent, Menelaos Gkartzios and Mark Scott
3 From enclosure to commoning
Andre Pusey
4 Postcapitalist trajectories, beyond land
Menelaos Gkartzios

Part II: Commoning processes and experiences

5 Postcapitalist struggles and the ‘gift of land’
Franklin Obeng-Odoom
6 Experimental food commons in capitalist heartlands
Adam Calo
7 Making a postcapitalist countryside? Community landownership in Scotland
Madhu Satsangi and Andrew Purves
8 Community landownership: means and outcomes – experiences of community acquisition processes in Scotland
Annie McKee, Jayne Glass, Anna Lawrence and Robert Mc Morran
9 ‘Back to the land’: evaluating One Planet Development as a planning mechanism for promoting alternative forms of rural living
Neil Harris
10 Rural women’s business-led commoning in Mexico and Japan: A transnational feminist analysis
Chizu Sato, Nanako Nakamura and Jozelin María Soto Alarcón
11 From land reparations to land justice: Reframing relationships to place using Indigenous Australians’ wisdom
Ed Wensing and Bhiamie Williamson
12 Land art as commoning and resistance: aesthetics, ecology and community
Emily Brady

Part III: De-commoditised collective assets and community infrastructure

13 Rural social enterprises as vehicles for postcapitalism
Nikolaos Apostolopoulos and Sotiris Apostolopoulos
14 Rural enterprise hubs and postcapitalism
Ian Merrell
15 Platform capitalism and the rural
Mark Scott
16 Community land trusts in rural locations: a postcapitalist housing transition?
Tom Moore
17 Unpacking the energy commons
Thomas Bauwens and Robert Wade
18 Rural heritage as a commons
Mark Scott

Part IV: The social transformation

19 Re-distributed private landholding as postcapitalism: homeownership and inequality in Britain
Nick Gallent and Phoebe Stirling
20 The land question and postcapitalist countrysides: towards a town-country synthesis
Yousaf Nishat-Botero and Matt Thompson
21 Achieving a socialisation of rent through land taxation
Andrew Purves, Nick Gallent, Mark Scott and Menelaos Gkartzios
22 Towards hopeful postcapitalist futures?
Nick Gallent, Mark Scott, Menelaos Gkartzios and Andrew Purves

Robin Hickman, Discourses on Sustainable Urban Mobility, UCL Press, 2025

Open access

Achieving sustainable transport systems and travel behaviours is proving problematic in many cities, including contestation over strategies and projects. Discourses on Sustainable Urban Mobility challenges the dominant discourses of motorisation and the ineffective implementation of sustainable mobility, arguing that transport planning history is not merely a record of successful projects but a reflection of how transport has been provided, including who and what has been included or excluded. Using discourse analysis, the book examines socially constructed realities in transport planning across 20 international case studies. Drawing from Michel Foucault’s concepts, it explores why transport systems and travel behaviours differ by space and time.

The discussion starts in Plymouth, a city rebuilt around motorisation. A range of cities are then examined, following different trajectories for transport planning, including Oxford; Freiburg; Singapore; Bogotá; Houten; Chongqing; London, King’s Cross; Rio de Janeiro; Utrecht; Copenhagen; Malmö; Dar es Salaam; Shenzhen; Manchester; Valenciennes; Medellín; Delhi; London, West Ealing-South; and Portland. Each city offers unique discursive formations and practices for transport and city planning, suggesting progressive pathways towards sustainable urban mobility. Comprehensive and critical, this book aids students, policy makers, consultants and the public in reconsidering their transport systems for greater sustainability.

Author
Robin Hickman is Professor in Transport & City Planning at the Bartlett School of Planning, UCL and Director of the MSc in Transport & City Planning. He has previously been a Visiting Research Associate at the Transport Studies Unit, University of Oxford, and has worked in practice in transport consultancy at Halcrow, on masterplanning and transport research at Llewelyn-Davies and local transport planning at Surrey County Council. He has research interests in transport and climate change, transport and social equity, urban structure and travel, discourse and contestation in transport and urban development, multi-criteria appraisal and sustainable transport strategies in the UK, Europe and Asia. His previous books include Discourse Analysis in Transport and Urban Development (2023), A Companion to Transport, Space and Equity (2019), Handbook on Transport and Development (2015) and Transport, Climate Change and the City (2014).

Emanuele Iula, Transizioni. Il soggetto sessuale al vaglio della filosofia e della psicoanalisi, Orthotes Editrice, 2025

Il soggetto sessuale è una categoria emersa dalle ricerche di Michel Foucault, ma già presente nei testi di Simone de Beauvoir. Il nucleo concettuale, da cui si dipanano i vari tipi di esperienza menzionati dagli autori, consiste in una transizione, la cui chiave di volta è normativa. In linea generale, essa nasce in una condizione di assoggettamento rispetto a una norma, o in seno a istituzioni coercitive, per sfociare in una situazione di emancipazione. Ne nasce un approccio che identifica nella verità, nel piacere e nelle relazioni umane differenti agenti di soggettivazione.

Oltre al versante filosofico, il saggio presenta vari sondaggi nell’ambito della psicoanalisi, interloquendo con alcuni tra i suoi interpreti principali, tra cui Sigmund Freud, Jacques Lacan e Melanie Klein. Rimanendo nel medesimo solco disciplinare, spicca lo studio sul volto decostruito della psicoanalisi, che si rende visibile nei lavori di René Major. Da questo confronto emerge un quadro teorico in cui il soggetto, anziché confrontarsi con un rito di passaggio, è chiamato a fare i conti con i temi del raddoppiamento e della différance.

Description
The sexual subject is a philosophical category born in the field of gender studies. An important definition of this term is provided by the large corpus of writings on human sexuality signed by Michael Foucault. Nevertheless, the very first trace of this notion is available in the writings of Simon de Beauvoir. The conceptual core of the sexual subject is given by a transition, from a certain condition of subjugation in a normative key, to a wider form of freedom and socio-sexual emancipation. The three main experiences of this existential movement of subjectification are the truth, pleasure and different kind of human relationships. The second side of the research is focused on psychoanalysis. Despite a large number of variations, the concept of the sexual subject remains a good perspective of observation vis-à-vis the implicit development of the discipline, all along XX century. The essay openly faces several perspectives: Freud, Lacan, Irigaray, Klein and Deleuze among others. The last chapter touches on the relationship between psychoanalysis and deconstruction, thanks to the works of René Major. According to this new theoretical framework, the sexual subject is no longer identifiable by a transition, but it faces the problem of the unconscious as a form of doubling and différance.

Carr, M. Bring Your Whole Self to Work: Boundary Conditions of Subjectivity in Diversity and Inclusion Discourse on Investment Bank Websites. Journal of Business Ethics (2025).
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-025-06055-0

Abstract
This article critically examines the discourse of ‘bring your whole self to work’ within the diversity, equality, and inclusion (DEI) narratives of investment banks. While inclusion is often framed as essential for leveraging diversity, scholars argue that ‘whole self’ approaches risk individualising diversity and reinforcing systemic exclusions. Drawing on Foucault’s concepts of biopower, technologies of the self, and governance, this study explores how inclusion operates as a mechanism of organisational power, shaping subjectivities through corporate DEI statements. Using discourse analysis of investment banks’ websites, the article identifies three subjectivities constructed through ‘whole self’ discourse: the whole self as a driver of productivity, the whole self shaped by wellness and mindset, and the whole self oriented towards personal growth. By interrogating the boundary conditions of inclusion, the article highlights the ethical implications of DEI discourse, questioning how organisations define acceptable identities and reinforcing the need for structurally inclusive practices that move beyond surface-level commitments.

Alex Dubilet, Foucault, Our Contemporary, boundary 2 (2025) 52 (4): 7–48
https://doi.org/10.1215/01903659-11938189

Abstract
In fall 1978, Michel Foucault proposes political spirituality as a prism for understanding the Iranian uprising’s contravention of modernity’s secular coordinates, thus continuing the chain of conceptualization begun earlier that year with counter‐conduct and the critical attitude. But in extricating the facticity of uprising from revolutionary normative frameworks and narrative schemas, Foucault avowed — however briefly — a lived collective refusal incommensurable with the order of government, the kind of absolute refusal of government that appeared earlier only via negation, equivocation, and disavowal. This essay argues that Foucault thereby prefigured avant la lettre the contemporary paradigm of destituent power, adding to it the subsequently forgotten insight that thinking destituent uprising demands a correlated suspension of the secularizing disjuncture imposed with the age of revolution. From his reflections on Iran, this essay retrieves other uncharacteristic gestures — an antistrategic ethics, a prophetic vision of indefinite experimentation, and a call for world refusal — resulting in a nearly unrecognizable image of Foucault. In uncovering this minor Foucault, a stranger to his dominant portrayals, this essay suggests that a genuine fidelity to such a heterodox thinker may involve inventively attending to the rhetorical hesitations, conceptual ambivalences, and theoretical deviations of his discourse at least as much as systematizing his explicit utterances, an approach it finds characteristic of Daniele Lorenzini’s The Force of Truth.

Keywords
Michel Foucault, destituent power, refusal, political spirituality, revolution

Colloque international Néolibéralismes, néofascismes, néo-populismes. Spectres de Foucault (Paris)
All details at this link

Du 10 Décembre 2025 au 12 Décembre 2025

Comprendre pourquoi Michel Foucault fait retour inévitablement dans les généalogies contemporaines des néolibéralismes, c’est s’employer à ressaisir la pertinence du diagnostic du présent qui fut la sienne en 1979 lorsqu’il diagnostiqua le sens et la portée de l’émergence du néolibéralisme au regard de ce qui nous arrive aujourd’hui. Qu’y-a-t-il de nouveau dans le moment néolibéral présent ? En proposant, en 1979, dans le cours professé au Collège de France, Naissance de la biopolitique, une analyse de la « rationalité néolibérale » et de la phobie d’État interprétée depuis les deux grands moments historiques de l’ordolibéralisme allemand et du néolibéralisme américain, Foucault a cherché à ressaisir un changement de paradigme anthropologique majeur avec la venue de « l’homo oeconomicus » intégral désormais pensé, depuis une théorie du capital humain, comme « entrepreneur de lui-même ». Ce qu’il veut articuler pour en dévoiler la genèse ? La concurrence économique et l’interventionnisme juridique au service d’une nouvelle technologie de gouvernement de la vie humaine selon un programme d’extension sans précédent des normes économiques. Revenant sur le néolibéralisme américain dans son résumé du Cours, il souligne en quel sens « ce néolibéralisme cherche plutôt à étendre la rationalité du marché, les schèmes d’analyse qu’elle propose et les critères de décision qu’elle suggère à des domaines non exclusivement ou non premièrement économiques »[1]. Ce qui est alors analysé par Foucault ? La distinction entre libéralisme et néolibéralismes, les limites entre interventionnisme et non interventionnisme, la fin du social en tant que tel, l’anti-étatisme, la théorie du capital humain.

En quel sens notre « aujourd’hui » est-il différent de l’analyse critique portée par Foucault? Ce colloque n’arrive pas dans n’importe quel contexte. Il survient dans un moment néolibéral qui est caractérisé, d’une part, par les liaisons du néolibéralisme, du néofascisme et du néo-populisme et, d’autre part, par le développement sans précédent d’une surpopulation de précaires. Il est significatif que le projet néolibéral soit redimensionné par les attendus de la souveraineté autoritaire d’une part, la crise de la démocratie d’autre part et les nouvelles technologies de l’intelligence artificielle enfin. Il est tout autant significatif que cette mobilisation économique s’établisse au moyen de l’expulsion dont le corollaire est l’exclusion[2]. Que ce soit aux États-Unis, en Argentine, en Italie, en France, au Chili, les prémisses néolibérales cohabitent avec le culte du chef et l’extension de populaires surnuméraires.

Dans cette perspective, la question de savoir à quel néolibéralisme nous avons affaire se pose avec plus d’acuité que jamais, tout autant que l’interrogation sur la pertinence des outils théoriques de Foucault pour relever le défi d’analyse.

Plusieurs questions guideront dès lors ce colloque international. Comment interpréter les liaisons dangereuses du néolibéralisme et du néofascisme ? En quel sens la boîte à outils de Foucault peut s’avérer utile dans un contexte de haute précarité induite par l’extrémisme de la rationalité marchande ? Quelle tâche revient à l’intellectuel critique face au néolibéralisme ? Quel sens et quelle pertinence revêtent les luttes nécessaires contre le néolibéralisme ? Peut-on se risquer à une analyse de notre présent en termes de fascisme ? En quel sens les analyses historiques de la montée du fascisme en Italie permettent-elles d’établir ou non ce diagnostic ?

[1] Naissance de la biopolitique, Paris, Gallimard/Seuil, 2004, p. 329.
[2] Cf. Saskia Sassen, Expulsions. Brutalité et complexité dans l’économie globale, Paris, Gallimard, 2016.

Bala, M., Singh, S.
When elephants fight back: Animal standpoint reading of Nirmal Ghosh’s Novella River Storm (2024) Short Fiction in Theory and Practice, 14 (1), pp. 9-25. Cited 1 time.

DOI: 10.1386/fict_00093_1

Abstract
Drawing inspiration from Geoffrey Whitehall’s article titled ‘“When they fight back”: A cinematic archive of animal resistance and world wars’, this article seeks to explore the exploitation and resistance of elephants by examining the power dynamics between humans and elephants in Nirmal Ghosh’s novella River Storm (2022). This study undertakes an animal standpoint reading to recognize the subjective experiences of elephants, questioning the dominance of humans over them. Furthermore, it employs Foucault’s concept of power to challenge the prevailing narrative of absolute control over animals. By highlighting various instances of elephants fighting back, the article aims to subvert the discourse of complete human domination of animals. © 2024 Intellect Ltd Article.

Author Keywords
animal abuse; animal agency; animal conflict; animal resistance; animal-centred criticism; confinement; Foucault; human; power; vulnerability

Bar Foucault
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December 2025 will mark the fifth anniversary of the bar’s opening.

From Vichayuth Chantan, Chiang Mai bars: Where to get the best cocktails up North, Lifstyle Asia, 26 September 2024

Named after the French philosopher most known for critiques of humanist philosophy, Bar Foucault offers guests a taste of power through cocktails without the discipline and punish of his literary works. The drinks menu is inspired by the minds of famous philosophers — after all, where better to discuss their works than at a bar with something boozy in hand? With vibes so intimate and warm, you feel the looming sense of panopticon lifting. After an evening spent here, maybe hell isn’t other people.

Opening times: Wed-Mon, 7pm-midnight
Location: 19 Chomdoi Rd Suthep, Muang Chiang Mai, Chiang Mai, Thailand

Another review, 14 November 2025

Carlson, Stephen C. “The Imposition of Authorship: Michel Foucault’s Author-Function and Papias of Hierapolis on the Gospel of Mark.” Harvard Theological Review 118, no. 2 (2025): 242–63.
https://doi.org/10.1017/S0017816025100680.

Abstract
In a famous essay, Michel Foucault introduced the term “author-function” into scholarly discourse, and later scholars of authorship in antiquity have applied the term in different ways to different concepts. Some scholars center the notion of authorship around authority, while others look to the notion of authorizing a work as a finished literary work. This article seeks to retrieve a suggestion in Foucault’s essay that the author-function can fruitfully be understood under the notion of Foucault’s French term appropriation, that is, making something belong to a person, for purposes of punishment or praise. This article applies all three notions of the author-function in scholarly use to the complex testimonium on the authorship of the Gospel of Mark by Papias in Eusebius, Church History 3.39.15, and concludes that Foucault’s own construal of his term explains best the intricacies of this ancient statement of gospel authorship.

Keywords
authorship, author-function, Michel Foucault, Gospel of Mark, Papias of Hierapolis, Eusebius of Caesarea